Euro NCAP's crash test report for Peugeot 406

Front and side impact rating   Pedestrian test rating 
Test Scores: Front 8(50%)  Side 10(56%)  Overall 18(53%)

Impact Protection
Frontal Impact
Side Impact
Child Restraints
Pedestrian Protection
Model history and details

Euro NCAP first tested a 406 in 1997. Back then, the car gained two stars for its front- and side-impact protection.The 2001 model gains an extra star, mainly for its improved restraint systems, but also for its stronger structure. A key-operated switch turns off the frontal passenger airbag to allow a rear-facing child restraint to be installed Also, the airbag can be turned off while the engine is running, by using a second key. However the warning on the instrument panel is always correct, thus providing a safety check.


Impact Protection
Driver Front Impact Passenger Front Impact Driver Side Impact


Frontal Impact
The body failed to maintain a safety cell for its occupants and the driver’s head was not held safely by the airbag. There were also hard areas under the fascia that could injure his driver’s knees and upper legs. What’s more, the footwell ruptured and this can pose a threat to the driver’s feet. However, the three-point centre rear belt provides much more protection than a two-point, lap-only belt would.


Side Impact
The car’s performance was poor and gave concerns for head and chest protection. Although the 406’s seat-mounted side airbags feature head extensions, the driver’s failed to protect his head and chest effectively. The airbag also did not deploy fully, reducing the cushioning it provides to prevent the driver’s abdomen from striking the inner door panel.


Child Restraint
A passenger frontal airbag is standard on all 406s, so there is a risk of serious injury or death to any child placed in a rear-facing restraints on the front seat. There were no in-car warnings to explain this, despite there being a switch to turn off the airbag when necessary. The restraints chosen were forward-facing. Generally, they protected the children, although the three-year-old was exposed to risks of head injury in the side impact test.


Pedestrian Protection
The front of the 406 proved particularly unforgiving to pedestrians in the leg impact areas, although some areas of the bonnet gave protection to head impacts. Peugeot needs to pay more attention to pedestrian protection.


Model history and safety equipment
The 406 was launched in Europe during September 1995. Safety equipment fitted as standard to the 2001 model includes twin (smart) frontal airbags, side airbags (thorax and head) pre-tensioners and load limiters on the front seatbelts, three-point rear centre belt. ABS, brake assist and ESP are options.
Make, model and hand of drive Peugeot 406 LHD
Body type 4-door saloon
Model year 2001
Kerb weight 1315 kg
VIN and date when rating applies VF38BRHZF81365797
Cars built on the same platform none